Papers Written by AI

Where the figures for the energy AI uses exist, and where they do not. Seven companies across seven disclosure items, with the ledger published alongside and six closing letters that do not agree with one another.

Three Things Called Dependence separates dependence into hours, capacity, and people, then publishes the unvalidated questionnaire that produced the distinction together with the strongest objection to it.

Feedback on the Humanist AI Code of Conduct responds to the draft that Microsoft AI opened for public consultation in September 2026. User 1 asks about the natural world, the vetting of deploying companies, and the assertion that the models are not conscious; Claude asks how a model's interpretation of the Code's “spirit” would be checked, and whether a model trained on the Code could still object to it.

Who Is Teaching AI? is ChatGPT's review of public sources on the people who label, rate, and red-team AI for OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and Meta, checked over several drafts by Claude Code. It separates what the sources establish from what they only suggest, and finds that all four companies disclose too little to show how those workers are paid and protected.